What does the triple-less-than-sign bash operator, <<<, mean, as inside the following code block? LINE="7.6.5.4" IFS=. read -a ARRAY <<< "$LINE" echo "$IF...

Placing the following within a script will fail: $MyString = @' hello @' '@ bye '@ write-host $MyString The error returned is as follows: At C:\scripts\test.ps1:6 char:1 + '@ + ~~ The string i...

I'm attempting to update the hosts file on a Windows server and trying to do it using a heredoc in powershell. I can't figure out why my result has extra spaces between every character in each host...

Quoting Bash Reference Manual and man bash (version 4.3): [n]<<< word The word undergoes brace expansion, tilde expansion, parameter and variable expansion, command substitution, ar...

Assume a file file with multiple lines. $ cat file foo bar baz Assume further that I wish to loop through each line with a while-loop. $ while IFS= read -r line; do $ echo $line $ # do stuff $ ...

It seems that here string is adding line break. Is there a convenient way of removing it? $ string='test' $ echo -n $string | md5sum 098f6bcd4621d373cade4e832627b4f6 - $ echo $string | md5sum d8e8...

I was using: cat <<<"${MSG}" > outfile to begin with writing a message to outfile, then further processing goes on, which appends to that outfile from my awk script. But now logic h...