I got a normal mapping issue. I have a texture and a normal texture on each model loaded via the ASSIMP library. I am calculating the tangent vectors on each object with the help of the ASSIMP library so these should be fine. The objects work perfectly with normal mapping but as soon as I start translating one of the objects (thus influence the Model matrix with translations) the lighting fails. As you can see on the image, the floor (which is translated down the y axis) seems to lose most of its diffuse lighting and its specular lighting is in the wrong direction (it should be between the lightbulb and the player position)
It might have something to do with the normal matrix (although translations should be lost), maybe something with a wrong matrix used in the shaders. I am out of ideas and was hoping you could shed some insight into the issue.
Vertex shader:
#version 330
layout(location = 0) in vec3 position;
layout(location = 1) in vec3 normal;
layout(location = 2) in vec3 tangent;
layout(location = 3) in vec3 color;
layout(location = 4) in vec2 texCoord;
// fragment pass through
out vec3 Position;
out vec3 Normal;
out vec3 Tangent;
out vec3 Color;
out vec2 TexCoord;
out vec3 TangentSurface2Light;
out vec3 TangentSurface2View;
uniform vec3 lightPos;
uniform vec3 playerPos;
// vertex transformation
uniform mat4 model;
uniform mat4 view;
uniform mat4 projection;
void main()
{
mat3 normalMatrix = mat3(transpose(inverse(model)));
Position = vec3(model * vec4(position, 1.0));
Normal = normalMatrix * normal;
Tangent = tangent;
Color = color;
TexCoord = texCoord;
gl_Position = projection * view * model * vec4(position, 1.0);
// Calculate tangent matrix and calculate fragment bump mapping coord space.
vec3 light = lightPos;
vec3 n = normalize(normalMatrix * normal);
vec3 t = normalize(normalMatrix * tangent);
vec3 b = cross(n, t);
// create matrix for tangent (from vertex to tangent-space)
mat3 mat = mat3(t.x, b.x ,n.x, t.y, b.y ,n.y, t.z, b.z ,n.z);
vec3 vector = normalize(light - Position);
TangentSurface2Light = mat * vector;
vector = normalize(playerPos - Position);
TangentSurface2View = mat * vector;
}
Fragment Shader
#version 330
in vec3 Position;
in vec3 Normal;
in vec3 Tangent;
in vec3 Color;
in vec2 TexCoord;
in vec3 TangentSurface2Light;
in vec3 TangentSurface2View;
out vec4 outColor;
uniform vec3 lightPos;
uniform vec3 playerPos;
uniform mat4 view;
uniform sampler2D texture0;
uniform sampler2D texture_normal; // normal
uniform float repeatFactor = 1;
void main()
{
vec4 texColor = texture(texture0, TexCoord * repeatFactor);
vec4 matColor = vec4(Color, 1.0);
vec3 light = vec3(vec4(lightPos, 1.0));
float dist = length(light - Position);
// float att = 1.0 / (1.0 + 0.01 * dist + 0.001 * dist * dist);
float att = 1.0;
// Ambient
vec4 ambient = vec4(0.2);
// Diffuse
// vec3 surface2light = normalize(light - Position);
vec3 surface2light = normalize(TangentSurface2Light);
// vec3 norm = normalize(Normal);
vec3 norm = normalize(texture(texture_normal, TexCoord * repeatFactor).xyz * 2.0 - 1.0);
float contribution = max(dot(norm, surface2light), 0.0);
vec4 diffuse = contribution * vec4(0.6);
// Specular
// vec3 surf2view = normalize(-Position); // Player is always at position 0
vec3 surf2view = normalize(TangentSurface2View);
vec3 reflection = reflect(-surface2light, norm); // reflection vector
float specContribution = pow(max(dot(surf2view, reflection), 0.0), 32);
vec4 specular = vec4(1.0) * specContribution;
outColor = (ambient + (diffuse * att)+ (specular * pow(att, 3))) * texColor;
// outColor = vec4(Color, 1.0) * texture(texture0, TexCoord);
}
EDIT
Edited the shader code to calculate everything in world space instead of pingponging between world and camera space (easier to understand and less error-prone).
flat out mat3 TBN;
and then multiply the sampled normal by this matrix to get it into view space. – Wen