Set metadata in Google Cloud Storage using gcloud-python

Question

I am trying to upload a file to Google Cloud Storage using gcloud-python and set some custom metadata properties. To try this I have created a simple script.

import os

from gcloud import storage

client = storage.Client('super secret app id')
bucket = client.get_bucket('super secret bucket name')

blob = bucket.get_blob('kirby.png')
blob.metadata = blob.metadata or {}
blob.metadata['Color'] = 'Pink'
with open(os.path.expanduser('~/Pictures/kirby.png'), 'rb') as img_data:        
    blob.upload_from_file(img_data)

I am able to upload the file contents. After uploading the file I am able to manually set metadata from the developer console and retrieve it.

I can't figure out how to upload the metadata programmatically.

Fluctuant

Answer 1

We discussed on the issue tracker and it surfaced a "bug" in the implementation, or at the very least something which catches users off guard.

Accessing metadata via blob.metadata is read-only. Thus when mutating that result via

blob.metadata['Color'] = 'Pink'

it doesn't actually change the metadata stored on blob.

The current "fix" is to just build up

metadata = {'Color': 'Pink'}
blob.metadata = metadata

Patois

I am trying to create and upload a blob with the Content-Disposition meta data to attachment. I've tried passing it using the above code, but it doesn't seem to be working. Any help is much appreciated. – Tonus

After setting the metadata as shown here, you must call blob.patch(). Then this works just fine for me. – Tory

@JoeRivera maybe by doing blob.content_disposition = 'form-data' solves your problem. By doing it directly against the blob instead using metadata attribute. – Chiliad

Answer 2

blob.content_disposition = "attachment"
blob.patch()

Shu

Answer 3

blob.cache_control = "no-store"
blob.patch()

https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/viewing-editing-metadata#storage-set-object-metadata-python

Cuprite