There is two solutions to this problem, and <input type="file">
is not one of them. according to the spec, it creates a "snapshot" of the file.
Native File System
This api is experimental and requires flags to be enabled in blink (aka chromium browsers). The idea is that you get a file handle and when you need the file then you call the async "getFile" function to retrieve the actual file.
This feature is a "power feature" and require your site to be secure, and it can't work in sandboxed iframes.
So without testing here is some "code in the dark":
// triggerd on click
async function pickFile () {
const handle = showOpenFilePicker()
let lastModificationTime = 0
async function compare () {
const file = await handle.getFile()
if (file.lastModified > lastModificationTime) {
lastModificationTime = +file.lastModified
console.log(await file.text())
}
}
setInterval(compare, 1000)
}
Get Entry from Drag and drop
Similar to the native file system you can also retrieve a file handle and do the same thing, but this feature works in all browsers today. but this code snippet don't work in stackoverflow since it use some sandboxing do making it incompatible, so here is a fiddle with few comments
function drop(event) {
event.stopPropagation();
event.preventDefault();
// get the file as an fileEntry (aka file handle)
const fileEntry = event.dataTransfer.items[0].webkitGetAsEntry()
let lastModificationTime = 0
async function read (file) {
// use the new async read method on blobs.
console.log(await file.text())
}
function compare (meta) {
if (meta.modificationTime > lastModificationTime) {
lastModificationTime = meta.modificationTime
fileEntry.file(read)
}
}
setInterval(fileEntry.getMetadata.bind(fileEntry, compare), 1000)
}
Edit: there is now also a way to get drag and dropped files as a FileSystemFileHandle that is much nicer to work with
elem.addEventListener('dragover', evt => {
// Prevent navigation.
evt.preventDefault()
})
elem.addEventListener('drop', async evt => {
// Prevent navigation.
evt.preventDefault()
// Process all of the items.
for (const item of evt.dataTransfer.items) {
// kind will be 'file' for file/directory entries.
if (item.kind === 'file') {
const entry = await item.getAsFileSystemHandle();
if (entry.kind === 'file') {
// use same solution as the first Native File System solution
}
}
}
})