I rolled my own solution and it works great! I created 4 classes that I can use as custom server controls:
- ScriptBundle
- Script
- StyleBundle
- Link
These call functions around my custom bundling library which is itself a wrapper for the System.Web.Optimization API.
During Render of ScriptBundle
and StyleBundle
I then check an internal setting (the same one that I use to set EnableOptimizations
in the System.Web.Optimization API) that tells the page to either use bundling, or simply write out the normal script
/ link
tags. If Bundling is enabled it calls this function from my custom bundling library (for Scripts, similar code for Styles tho. Bundler
in code below is the class for my custom bundling library - just in case Microsoft changes the System.Web.Optimization API I wanted a layer in-between so that I wouldn't have to change my code as much):
public static void AddScriptBundle(string virtualTargetPath, params string[] virtualSourcePaths)
{
var scriptBundle = new System.Web.Optimization.ScriptBundle(virtualTargetPath);
scriptBundle.Include(virtualSourcePaths);
System.Web.Optimization.BundleTable.Bundles.Add(scriptBundle);
}
To make sure that I only create the Bundle if it does not already exist, I first check for the Bundle using this method (before using the above method):
public static bool BundleExists(string virtualTargetPath)
{
return System.Web.Optimization.BundleTable.Bundles.GetBundleFor(virtualTargetPath) != null;
}
Then I use this function to spit out the URL to the bundle by using System.Web.Optimization:
public static System.Web.IHtmlString GetScriptBundleHTML(string virtualTargetPath)
{
return System.Web.Optimization.Scripts.Render(virtualTargetPath);
}
Within my .aspx files, I do this:
<%@ Register TagPrefix="cc1" Namespace="AdHocBundler" Assembly="AdHocBundler" %>
...
<cc1:ScriptBundle name="MyBundle" runat="Server">
<cc1:script src='~/js/script1.js'/>
<cc1:script src='~/js/utils/script2.js'/>
</cc1:ScriptBundle>
The trick for me was figuring out that I had to convert script
and link
tags to be work as list items within the ScriptBundle
and StyleBundle
controls, but after that it works great AND it let me use the tilde operator for easy references relative to app root (using Page.ResolveClientUrl()
, which is helpful for creating module content).
Thanks go to this SO answer for helping me figure out how to create a custom collection control: How do you build an ASP.NET custom control with a collection property?
UPDATE: In the interest of full disclosure, I got permission to share the code for ScriptBundle (StyleBundle is almost identical, so did not include it):
[DefaultProperty("Name")]
[ParseChildren(true, DefaultProperty = "Scripts")]
public class ScriptBundle : Control
{
public ScriptBundle()
{
this.Enabled = true;
this.Scripts = new List<Script>();
}
[PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.Attribute)]
public String Name { get; set; }
[PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.Attribute)]
[DefaultValue(true)]
public Boolean Enabled { get; set; }
[PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.InnerDefaultProperty)]
public List<Script> Scripts { get; set; }
protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Name))
{
// Name is used to generate the bundle; tell dev if he forgot it
throw new Exception("ScriptBundle Name is not defined.");
}
writer.BeginRender();
if (this.Enabled && Bundler.EnableOptimizations)
{
if (this.Scripts.Count > 0)
{
string bundleName = String.Format("~/bundles{0}/{1}.js",
HttpContext.Current.Request.FilePath,
this.Name).ToLower();
// create a bundle if not exists
if (!Bundler.BundleExists(bundleName))
{
string[] scriptPaths = new string[this.Scripts.Count];
int len = scriptPaths.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Scripts[i].Src))
{
// no need for resolve client URL here - bundler already does it for us, so paths like "~/scripts" will already be expanded
scriptPaths[i] = this.Scripts[i].Src;
}
}
Bundler.AddScriptBundle(bundleName, scriptPaths);
}
// spit out a reference to bundle
writer.Write(Bundler.GetScriptBundleHTML(bundleName));
}
}
else
{
// do not use bundling. generate normal script tags for each Script
foreach (Script s in this.Scripts)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(s.Src))
{
// render <script type='<type>' src='<src'>/> ... and resolve URL to expand tilde, which lets us use paths relative to app root
// calling writer.Write() directly since it has less overhead than using RenderBeginTag(), etc., assumption is no special/weird chars in the cc1:script attrs
writer.Write(String.Format(Script.TAG_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
s.Type,
Page.ResolveClientUrl(s.Src)));
}
}
}
writer.EndRender();
}
}
public class Script
{
public const String ATTR_TYPE_DEFAULT = "text/javascript";
public const String TAG_FORMAT_DEFAULT = "<script type=\"{0}\" src=\"{1}\"></script>";
public Script()
{
this.Type = ATTR_TYPE_DEFAULT;
this.Src = null;
}
public String Type { get; set; }
public String Src { get; set; }
public String Language { get; set; }
}