Please,
could you help with implementation of a simple, echo style, Heartbeat TCP socket service in Spring Integration DSL? More precisely how to plug Adapter/Handler/Gateway to IntegrationFlows
on the client and server side. Practical examples are hard to come by for Spring Integration DSL and TCP/IP client/server communication.
I think, I nailed most of the code, it's just that bit about plugging everything together in the IntegrationFlow
.
There is an sample echo service in SI examples, but it's written in the "old" XML configuration and I really struggle to transform it to the configuration by code.
My Heartbeat service is a simple server waiting for client to ask "status", responding with "OK".
No @ServiceActivator
, no @MessageGateways
, no proxying, everything explicit and verbose; driven by a plain JDK scheduled executor on client side; server and client in separate configs and projects.
HeartbeatClientConfig
@Configuration
@EnableIntegration
public class HeartbeatClientConfig {
@Bean
public MessageChannel outboudChannel() {
return new DirectChannel();
}
@Bean
public PollableChannel inboundChannel() {
return new QueueChannel();
}
@Bean
public TcpNetClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
TcpNetClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new TcpNetClientConnectionFactory("localhost", 7777);
return connectionFactory;
}
@Bean
public TcpReceivingChannelAdapter heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter(
TcpNetClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory,
MessageChannel inboundChannel) {
TcpReceivingChannelAdapter heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter = new TcpReceivingChannelAdapter();
heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter.setOutputChannel(inboundChannel); // ???
heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter.setClientMode(true);
return heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter;
}
@Bean
public TcpSendingMessageHandler heartbeatSendingMessageHandler(
TcpNetClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
TcpSendingMessageHandler heartbeatSendingMessageHandler = new TcpSendingMessageHandler();
heartbeatSendingMessageHandler.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
return heartbeatSendingMessageHandler;
}
@Bean
public IntegrationFlow heartbeatClientFlow(
TcpNetClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory,
TcpReceivingChannelAdapter heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter,
TcpSendingMessageHandler heartbeatSendingMessageHandler,
MessageChannel outboudChannel) {
return IntegrationFlows
.from(outboudChannel) // ??????
.// adapter ???????????
.// gateway ???????????
.// handler ???????????
.get();
}
@Bean
public HeartbeatClient heartbeatClient(
MessageChannel outboudChannel,
PollableChannel inboundChannel) {
return new HeartbeatClient(outboudChannel, inboundChannel);
}
}
HeartbeatClient
public class HeartbeatClient {
private final MessageChannel outboudChannel;
private final PollableChannel inboundChannel;
private final Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(HeartbeatClient.class);
public HeartbeatClient(MessageChannel outboudChannel, PollableChannel inboundChannel) {
this.inboundChannel = inboundChannel;
this.outboudChannel = outboudChannel;
}
@EventListener
public void initializaAfterContextIsReady(ContextRefreshedEvent event) {
log.info("Starting Heartbeat client...");
start();
}
public void start() {
Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor().scheduleAtFixedRate(() -> {
while (true) {
try {
log.info("Sending Heartbeat");
outboudChannel.send(new GenericMessage<String>("status"));
Message<?> message = inboundChannel.receive(1000);
if (message == null) {
log.error("Heartbeat timeouted");
} else {
String messageStr = new String((byte[]) message.getPayload());
if (messageStr.equals("OK")) {
log.info("Heartbeat OK response received");
} else {
log.error("Unexpected message content from server: " + messageStr);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e);
}
}
}, 0, 10000, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
}
HeartbeatServerConfig
@Configuration
@EnableIntegration
public class HeartbeatServerConfig {
@Bean
public MessageChannel outboudChannel() {
return new DirectChannel();
}
@Bean
public PollableChannel inboundChannel() {
return new QueueChannel();
}
@Bean
public TcpNetServerConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
TcpNetServerConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new TcpNetServerConnectionFactory(7777);
return connectionFactory;
}
@Bean
public TcpReceivingChannelAdapter heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter(
TcpNetServerConnectionFactory connectionFactory,
MessageChannel outboudChannel) {
TcpReceivingChannelAdapter heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter = new TcpReceivingChannelAdapter();
heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter.setOutputChannel(outboudChannel);
return heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter;
}
@Bean
public TcpSendingMessageHandler heartbeatSendingMessageHandler(
TcpNetServerConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
TcpSendingMessageHandler heartbeatSendingMessageHandler = new TcpSendingMessageHandler();
heartbeatSendingMessageHandler.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
return heartbeatSendingMessageHandler;
}
@Bean
public IntegrationFlow heartbeatServerFlow(
TcpReceivingChannelAdapter heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter,
TcpSendingMessageHandler heartbeatSendingMessageHandler,
MessageChannel outboudChannel) {
return IntegrationFlows
.from(heartbeatReceivingMessageAdapter) // ???????????????
.handle(heartbeatSendingMessageHandler) // ???????????????
.get();
}
@Bean
public HeartbeatServer heartbeatServer(
PollableChannel inboundChannel,
MessageChannel outboudChannel) {
return new HeartbeatServer(inboundChannel, outboudChannel);
}
}
HeartbeatServer
public class HeartbeatServer {
private final PollableChannel inboundChannel;
private final MessageChannel outboudChannel;
private final Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(HeartbeatServer.class);
public HeartbeatServer(PollableChannel inboundChannel, MessageChannel outboudChannel) {
this.inboundChannel = inboundChannel;
this.outboudChannel = outboudChannel;
}
@EventListener
public void initializaAfterContextIsReady(ContextRefreshedEvent event) {
log.info("Starting Heartbeat");
start();
}
public void start() {
Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().execute(() -> {
while (true) {
try {
Message<?> message = inboundChannel.receive(1000);
if (message == null) {
log.error("Heartbeat timeouted");
} else {
String messageStr = new String((byte[]) message.getPayload());
if (messageStr.equals("status")) {
log.info("Heartbeat received");
outboudChannel.send(new GenericMessage<>("OK"));
} else {
log.error("Unexpected message content from client: " + messageStr);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e);
}
}
});
}
}
Bonus question
Why channel can be set on TcpReceivingChannelAdapter (inbound adapter) but not TcpSendingMessageHandler (outbound adapter)?
UPDATE
Here is the full project source code if anyone is interested for anyone to git clone it:
https://bitbucket.org/espinosa/spring-integration-tcp-demo
I will try to put all suggested solutions there.
send()
andreceive()
in my client and server classes? Or would it be too difficult? Your solution is clearly is shorter in terms of code, but simplicity is a bit subjective word. – Baranowski