PIL ImageTk equivalent in Python 3.x

Question

I'm developing an application with Tkinter that uses a database of png image files for icons. In order to use said images in the application, I open them using PIL's Image.open, run it through the ImageTk.PhotoImage function, then pass it to the widget constructor.

The problem is, I'm trying to port my entire project over to Python 3.x, and because of PIL's lack of support for Python 3, I have no idea how to load the icons into the application.

If anyone knew of a solution that would allow me to use the icons without having to convert all of them to .gif bitmaps, I would be very grateful!

Blalock

Answer 1

PNG files, even with transparency, are correctly displayed in tkinter and ttk in python 3.4.1 on Linux, even though only GIF and PPM/PGM support is documented.

Above PNG image contains transparency.

from tkinter import *          

root = Tk()                    

photo = PhotoImage(file="example.png")
photo_label = Label(image=photo)
photo_label.grid()             
photo_label.image = photo      

text = Label(text="Text") # included to show background color
text.grid()    

root.mainloop()

Above code renders the image correctly with transparency as seen below:

Please note that the screenshot was made on a setup without window decoration and with dark GUI color scheme.

Quartzite

Answer 2

You can use Pillow to work with png images, in Python 3.3 or older versions.

Taken from here:

Pillow >= 2.0.0 supports Python versions: 2.6, 2.7, 3.2, 3.3. Pillow < 2.0.0 supports Python versions: 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7.

Ceasefire

Answer 3

The example displays an image on the canvas.

from PIL import Image, ImageTk
# From the PIL (Python Imaging Library) module, we import the Image and ImageTk modules.


self.img = Image.open("tatras.jpg")
self.tatras = ImageTk.PhotoImage(self.img)


# Tkinter does not support JPG images internally. As a workaround, we
# use the Image and ImageTk modules.

canvas = Canvas(self, width=self.img.size[0]+20,  height=self.img.size[1]+20)

# We create the Canvas widget. It takes the size of the image into account. It is 20px wider and 20px higher than the actual image size.

canvas.create_image(10, 10, anchor=NW, image=self.tatras)

Barstow