ValueProvider does not contain a definition for TryGetValue

Question

In my application, I am trying to split the Date and Time from and DateTime field so I can put a jQuery date picker on the date. I found Hanselman's code for splitting the DateTime, however I get a compile error on bindingContext.ValueProvider.TryGetValue(modelName, out valueResult);. The error I get is:

Error 3 'System.Web.Mvc.IValueProvider' does not contain a definition for 'TryGetValue' and no extension method 'TryGetValue' accepting a first argument of type 'System.Web.Mvc.IValueProvider' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) C:\Documents and Settings\xxx\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\MyProject\Project\Helpers\DateAndTimeModelBinder.cs 83 42 Project

What am I missing something? I created a new class and put his code in a Helpers folder in my project.

Ancestor

can we change the title to be more accurate? IValueProvider does not contain a definition for TryGetValue or something? May I change it? Will help others find your question for accuracy. – Horologist

Answer 1

TryGetValue() is not a member of System.Web.Mvc.IValueProvider. I suspect he has a custom extension which looks something like:

public static bool TryGetValue(this IValueProvider valueProvider, string key, out ValueProviderResult result) {
    try {
        result = valueProvider.GetValue(key);
        return true;
    }
    catch {
        result = null;
        return false;
    }
}

Update

TryGetValue() is not an extension method, but rather it is a method on the type IDictionary<T,U>. The type of bindingContext.ValueProvider has changed since MVC1 as @mootinator indicated. It's possible you can just ignore the call to TryGetValue() and instead call GetValue() and check the result for null. I'm not sure if it will throw an exception as I haven't tested it, so try that first.

Lefkowitz

Confirmed that the new GetValue() method will return null if the key is not found in the binding context, so the try/catch is not needed. – Portfolio

Answer 2

I had this problem trying to follow Hanselman's example the other day. It's not an MVC2 example. TryGetValue doesn't work and/or isn't needed anymore. Try this link:

http://forums.asp.net/p/1529895/3706154.aspx

I created an MVC2 extension method from Hanselman's GetA method to replace, though I'm not sure whether it works as intended, since it didn't solve my unique problem, which didn't actually have anything to do with date or time.

public static T? GetA<T>(this ModelBindingContext bindingContext, string key) where T : struct
        {
            T? valueResult = null;
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(key)) return null;
            //Try it with the prefix...
            try
            {
                valueResult = (T?)bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(bindingContext.ModelName + "." + key).ConvertTo(typeof (T));
            } catch (NullReferenceException){}
            //Didn't work? Try without the prefix if needed...
            if (valueResult == null && bindingContext.FallbackToEmptyPrefix == true)
            {
                try
                {
                    valueResult = (T?) bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(key).ConvertTo(typeof (T));
                } catch (NullReferenceException){}
            }
            return valueResult;
        }
    }

Baseburner