Horizontal ListView flutter WITHOUT explicit height
Asked Answered
M

2

37

I'm trying to create a Horizontal scrolling listview.builder() with no pre-set height.

I've tried setting shrinkwrap to true and wrapping it inside an Expanded/Flexible.

The only way (that i have found) to currently achieve the desired effect is to wrap a row inside a singlechildscrollview inside a column, as per this answer (Flutter: Minimum height on horizontal list view).

The problem with that method is that there is no builder method to load dynamic data into the Cards inside the singlechildscrollview.

My question is how do i create a Horizontal listview that that generates the output by the row nested inside the singlechildscrollview (Flutter: Minimum height on horizontal list view) but with a builder method?

With Flexible

Scaffold(
  body: Container(
    child: Column(
      mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
      children: <Widget>[
        Flexible(
          child: ListView.builder(
            scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
            itemCount: 3,
            itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
              return FeaturedCard();
            },
          ),
        ),
        Flexible(
          child: ListView.builder(
            shrinkWrap: true,
            itemCount: 10,
            itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
              return FeaturedCard();
            },
          ),
        ),
      ],
    ),
  ),
)

Result: https://i.sstatic.net/XKiWo.jpg

With nested row inside singlechildscrollview (The method that works)

 Container(
  padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 16, bottom: 8),
  child: Column(
    mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
    children: <Widget>[
      SingleChildScrollView(
        scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
        child: Row(
          children: <Widget>[
            FeaturedCard(),
            FeaturedCard(),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    ],
  ),
)

Result: https://i.sstatic.net/va3TY.jpg

Notice the added space inside the card when using flexible (this actually renders worse on different devices)

Mackie answered 13/2, 2019 at 11:19 Comment(0)
O
28

Posting answer for OP who edited their answer into their question

Solved the problem by creating a custom builder method like so:

Widget _buildFeaturedCards(List<Product> product) {
  final cards = <Widget>[];
  Widget FeautredCards;

  if (product.length > 0) {
    for (int i = 0; i < product.length; i++) {
      cards.add(FeaturedCard(product[i]));
      print(product.length);
    }
    FeautredCards = Container(
      padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 16, bottom: 8),
      child: Column(
        mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
        children: <Widget>[
          SingleChildScrollView(
            scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
            child: Row(children: cards),
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  } else {
    FeautredCards = Container();
  }
  return FeautredCards;
}

This creates the necessary scrolling widgets upfront instead of lazily like ListView.builder would.

Orthotropic answered 13/2, 2019 at 11:19 Comment(7)
The expression doesn't evaluate to a function, so it can't be invoked.Ethelstan
@JohnJoe Not sure what you mean by "expression". You'll have to be a lot more specific. You're also messaging the wrong person. This is the OP's solution.Orthotropic
@JohnJoe FeaturedCard is not defined within this scope. What did you expect?Orthotropic
cards is List widget, but FeaturedCard is object. Are you sure the code can work? Error : The argument type 'FeaturedCard' can't be assigned to the parameter type 'Widget'Ethelstan
@JohnJoe Why do you think FeaturedCard is not a Widget? Everything in the OP's code would say it is.Orthotropic
@ChristopherMoore Thank you for posting this! @JohnJoe FeaturedCard is a Widget the confusion could be as a result of the non-camel case naming sorry about that!Mackie
@ChristopherMoore Thankyou, this was the answer i was looking for. But why does it work with SingleChildScrollView and not with ListViewAnkylostomiasis
T
17

The Flutter framework can only know the height of a widget once it's been built.

If you're building ListView children dynamically, it can't calculate the required height of the ListView until all it's children have been built, which might never happen (infinite ListView).

You can either give the ListView a fixed height and build its children dynamically or have the ListView's height depend on it's children, in which case you'd need to build all it's children upfront.

Thiazine answered 13/2, 2019 at 11:30 Comment(3)
What does build a children upfront means?Macintyre
@Macintyre It means the children cannot be built lazily(on demand). Basically, you can't use ListView.builder. The OP posted a solution in their question, which I have edited out and posted in a community wiki. They use a SingleChildScrollView with a Row as an alternative.Orthotropic
This, imo, is huge limitation of flutterResidential

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