VisualStudio Build Tools 2017 offline installer

Question

I generate an an offline installer for the build tools like this: vs_BuildTools.exe --layout c:\VS_BuildTools2017_offline --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.MSBuildTools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.VCTools --lang en-US

I move this folder to a build agent (which has no internet connection, and no, it will never have one!), and then execute the vs_BuildTools.exe in that folder even with --noWeb or --noweb, but no matter what option I give, it will always fail with no internet connection available. Surely I am missing something, so any hints on what are appreciated

Indicate

Answer 1

I also had problems with this.

One important step is to install the certificates before running the installer on the target machine:

• Install the certificates, they are in the "certificates" folder, which is in your Layout folder. Right-click each one to install it. Remember to install the certs using the Admin account on the PC. I.e. not just for the current user.
• Run the installation file.

Answer was originally posted here.

In addition I also noticed that when running the installer on the offline machine it has by default selected some more items than what was downloaded. I had to deselect them to only install the build tools, not the SDK and so on...

But still the install failed, I am currently seeing "An installation file did not download" so I have still not managed to complete the whole install. It's microsoft.visualstudio.vc.msbuild.arm64.vsix maybe it's included in some other component that have to be --added.

Update: Nevermind, my last problem was due to not using --noweb, with it there were no errors.

Disbar

Answer 2

All steps to install build tools:

1. Download build tools
2. Download layout files for offline installation:
   • Possible workloads are specified here. Following command contains workloads for msbuild and C++ build tools.
   • Run (exe file will have some version numbers in name): vs_BuildTools.exe --layout c:\BT2017offline --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.MSBuildTools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.VCTools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.WebBuildTools --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetCoreBuildTools --lang en-US
3. Copy c:\BT2017offline to box on which you want to install it.
4. Open mmc and import all certificates from c:\BT2017offline\certificates to "Trusted Root Certification Authorities" of computer (not current user)
5. Run (exe file will have some version numbers in name): c:\BT2017offline\vs_BuildTools.exe --noweb
6. Continue clicking next ...

Broyles

Warning: You cannot install on Win Server 2012 R1 :) – Violence

i'd like to advise to add --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.NuGet.BuildTools --add Microsoft.Net.Component.4.5.TargetingPack as it is listed here – Rail

When adding the certs it asks you for a password. I later found out you just leave them blank and continue. – Hangnail

I have it on Win Server 2012R2 – Broyles

Will any of these components require a .NET Framework upgrade beyond version 4.5.2? – Commiserate

I followed these instructions exactly and everything went well until step 5. It seems to be ignoring the --noweb instruction. The installer times out and says it can't access the network to download the files. – Madid

This should be the accepted answer. Worked great, and also works for VS 2019. BTW, if you are unsure how to use mmc here is a good step by step guide on importing certs – Cooky

Also probably good to note, that if you are modifying an existing installation of the build tools, you still need to use --layout to build your new cache, but you do not use `--noWeb' on the target machine at that point, instead you have to updated the response.json as discussed here – Cooky