Same problem, getting the XPC error when tapping in a (SwiftUI) Text Field. Different solution:
Simulator > Device > Erase All Content and Settings
As described here,
The problem came from the keyboard that wasn't showing up. And I am not really sure why, I probably pressed a command that disables it.
To get it to work I have restarted the simulator. In the simulator menu, Hardware > Erase All Content And Settings
Now when I tap in a UITextField, the keyboard shows up and I don't get the "XPC connection interrupted" error anymore. Everything works fine.
This error was incredibly frustrating because there is no crash report, just a one-line "XPC connection interrupted" and the app freezes. And, to complicate things, it's apparently possible to get this error from some wildly differing causes -- various discussions have cases of VPN's, Bluetooth, and threading generating this. And of course -- Murphy's law -- I started getting the error after having implemented something utterly unrelated, but which has me troubleshooting threading & Core Data issues, all to no avail.
Hopefully this can help somebody else with the quick fix.