I am using the following server code to retrieve data from a postgres db:
const express = require('express')
const app = express()
const server = require('http').createServer(app);
const pool = require("postgresql");
const WebSocket = require('ws');
const wss = new WebSocket.Server({ server:server });
const getTempData = async () => {
try {
const tempData = await pool.query("select country, temp from my_temp_table");
return JSON.stringify(tempData.rows)
} catch(err) {
console.error(err.messasge);
}
}
wss.on('connection', async (webSocketClient) => {
console.log('A new client Connected!');
const tempDetails = await getTempData();
webSocketClient.send(tempDetails);
webSocketClient.on('message', (message) => {
console.log('received: %s', message);
});
});
server.listen(3000, () => console.log(`Listening on port :3000`))
Now on the client side, I have created the following websocket connection to localhost 3000.
When first rendering the below client code, the data displays where I also get all the console log messages, i.e. ws opened
, getting data....
and finally console logging the actual data
.
isPaused
is also set to false.
The problem I'm facing and unsure what the issue is, is that I expected to see my client page update the country/temp data (no page refresh), when I updated the country/temp values in my_temp_table
database table, but it didn't.
The result that I expected was that via the websocket, anytime my table on the server-side updated, the client would update the tempData
, via the second useEffect hook below.
I basically would like the client to pull in and display changes from the server via websocket when the data changes in the backend db table.
import React, { useState, useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
export default function Temperature() {
const [isPaused, setPause] = useState(false);
const [tempData, setTempData] = useState([]);
const [name, setName] = useState(null);
const ws = useRef(null);
useEffect(() => {
ws.current = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:3000");
ws.current.onopen = () => {
console.log("ws opened");
}
ws.current.onclose = () => console.log("ws closed");
return () => {
ws.current.close();
};
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
if (!ws.current) return;
ws.current.onmessage = e => {
if (isPaused) return;
console.log("getting temp data....");
const data = JSON.parse(e.data);
setTempData(data)
console.log("data: ",data);
};
}, [isPaused]);
return (
<div>
<button onClick={() => setPause(!isPaused)}>
{isPaused ? "Resume" : "Pause"}
</button>
{ tempData?
tempData.map((data, i) => (
<div>
<span>{data.country}</span>
<span>{data.temp}</span>
</div>
))
: null }
</div>
)
}