I've been digging around lately and I found some kind of "Hack" of DVT Framework myself... Xcode 10 with dark theme is however around the corner, so there will be no need for this hacking anymore... Anyway you can do nice thingies with this such as changing Highlight colors for buttons and plist-file browsers... If you open Xcode with Show Package Contents
and browse a bit, you can find this nice file:
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTKit.framework/Versions/A/Resources/Default.dvttheme
You can open this either with Visual Studio Code
or Atom
or any code editor.
From now on, you can do some hacking and change some of the colors in the Xcode IDE:
But somehow, due to nature of Aqua theme/user interface, you cannot change the scrollViews, which is a bit disappointing... When you could, I would already create repo which would have all the craziness of colors for this. If you want, you can change at least plistViewer and the Attributes inspector windows (The properties are called and documented nice in Default.dvttheme
Hope this helps a bit.
edit:
What you could do is to edit the default Aqua theme with ThemeEngine
https://github.com/DominikBucher12/ThemeEngine
(Change assets to black/dark) and the Xcode would inherit this Appearance..