Can somebody give me best idea, how to put WMS layer over Google map I have so many layers and so many styles. I research on so many Q and A at StackOverflow, but I didn't get the point about how to manage multiple styles and layers. I would like to put into my JQuery code.
Google Map API 3 + WMS
Asked Answered
There is a great example on this here: http://www.sumbera.com/lab/GoogleV3/tiledWMSoverlayGoogleV3.htm
Here you have 2 kinds of layers:
- base layer which is in the bottom
- overlayed semi-transparent layer which is above all other layers
(note: in the above example they use WMS just for case 2, but you can of course use it also for 1, as the interface (object google.maps.ImageMapType
) is the same for both)
Basically, to add "base layers" you use:
map.mapTypes.set('OSM', new google.maps.ImageMapType({ ... }));
To add overlayed layer you use:
map.overlayMapTypes.push(new google.maps.ImageMapType({ ... }));
To add layers to map type control you use option when creating the map:
mapTypeControlOptions: {
mapTypeIds: [
'OSM',
google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
google.maps.MapTypeId.SATELLITE,
google.maps.MapTypeId.HYBRID,
google.maps.MapTypeId.TERRAIN
],
style: google.maps.MapTypeControlStyle.DROPDOWN_MENU
}
The above example illustrates this greatly. As for the styling of the WMS layers, this is pretty complex, I also put a question about this here. Good luck!
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>WMS and Google Maps</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
/* Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div
* element that contains the map. */
#map {
height: 100%;
}
/* Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
var EXTENT = [-Math.PI * 6378137, Math.PI * 6378137];
function xyzToBounds(x, y, z) {
var tileSize = (EXTENT[1] * 2) / Math.pow(2, z);
var minx = EXTENT[0] + x * tileSize;
var maxx = EXTENT[0] + (x + 1) * tileSize;
// remember y origin starts at top
var miny = EXTENT[1] - (y + 1) * tileSize;
var maxy = EXTENT[1] - y * tileSize;
return [minx, miny, maxx, maxy];
}
var getTileUrl = function(coordinates, zoom) {
return (
"https://www.mrlc.gov/geoserver/NLCD_Land_Cover/wms?" +
"&REQUEST=GetMap&SERVICE=WMS&VERSION=1.1.1" +
"&LAYERS=mrlc_display%3ANLCD_2016_Land_Cover_L48" +
"&FORMAT=image%2Fpng" +
"&SRS=EPSG:3857&WIDTH=256&HEIGHT=256" +
"&BBOX=" +
xyzToBounds(coordinates.x, coordinates.y, zoom).join(",")
);
};
function initMap() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
zoom: 12,
center: { lat: 37.783, lng: -122.403 }
});
var landcover = new google.maps.ImageMapType({
getTileUrl: getTileUrl,
name: "Landcover",
alt: "National Land Cover Database 2016",
minZoom: 0,
maxZoom: 19,
opacity: 0.75,
});
map.overlayMapTypes.push(landcover);
}
</script>
<script async defer
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?&callback=initMap">
</script>
</body>
</html>
You can read the details here: https://justin.poehnelt.com/posts/google-maps-wms-layer/
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