Is there a more efficient way to transform an XDocument that already contains a reference to an XSLT?

Question

I have an XML file that already contains a reference to an XSLT file.

I'm looking at converting this XML file, according to the referenced transformation rules, so that I can then create a nice PDF file.

It appears that I can perform the actual transform via System.Xml.Xsl.XslCompiledTransform, but it requires that I manually associate an XSLT before I perform the transform.

Based on what I've seen, I must now manually pull the XSLT reference from the XDocument (rough start below):

xmlDocument.Document.Nodes()
   .Where(n => n.NodeType == System.Xml.XmlNodeType.ProcessingInstruction)

However, since the XSLT is already referenced within the XML file itself, I assume I'm doing too much work, and there's a more efficient way to apply the transform.

Is there, or is this what one has to do?

Reddick

Answer 1

There is no more efficient way to do that. You have to retrieve href to xslt from your xml before transforming it.

Similar question here : XslTransform with xml-stylesheet

Zanezaneski

And of course I never searched for the pre-.NET 2.0 implementation ... :D – Reddick

Answer 2

If you were to use the Saxon XSLT processor rather than the Microsoft one, you could use the method XsltCompiler.CompileAssociatedStylesheet().

Belie

Answer 3

I wrote the following runtime extention to help with this. I haven't tested using a reference xsl in the xml yet, but otherwise it should be good.

<Runtime.CompilerServices.Extension()>
Public Function XslTransform(XDocument As XDocument, xslFile As String) As XDocument
    If String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(xslFile) Then
        Try
            Dim ProcessingInstructions As IEnumerable(Of XElement) = From Node As XNode In XDocument.Nodes
                                                                     Where Node.NodeType = Xml.XmlNodeType.ProcessingInstruction
                                                                     Select Node
            xslFile = ProcessingInstructions.Value
        Catch ex As Exception
            ex.WriteToLog(EventLogEntryType.Warning)
        End Try
    End If
    XslTransform = New XDocument
    Try
        Dim XslCompiledTransform As New Xml.Xsl.XslCompiledTransform()
        XslCompiledTransform.Load(xslFile)
        Using XmlWriter As Xml.XmlWriter = XslTransform.CreateWriter
            Using XMLreader As Xml.XmlReader = XDocument.CreateReader()
                XslCompiledTransform.Transform(XMLreader, XmlWriter)
                XmlWriter.Close()
            End Using
        End Using

        Return XslTransform
    Catch ex As Exception
        ex.WriteToLog
        XslTransform = New XDocument()
        Throw New ArgumentException("XDocument failted to transform using " & xslFile, ex)
    End Try
End Function

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