Obviously not every action on a file or folder will immediately update its LastAccessTime since that just means that checking what is its LastAccessTime will always return the current time.
But what is the limit? What can be done without changing an item's LastAccessTime?
I checked the docs, but it's not mentioned there.
(You might have heard that LastAccessTime isn't updated anymore. This information is outdated. AFAIK Windows 10 and 11 now do update it.)