I want to try OVS (software Linux switch) http://openvswitch.org/ with my LXC container with Ubuntu as host and guest. So I have installed it:
# apt-get install openvswitch-switch
Configured according this doc https://infologs.wordpress.com/2015/06/19/how-to-attach-lxc-container-to-ovs-openvswitch/
Created test container:
# lxc-create -t ubuntu -n veth03-ovs -- -r trusty
Created ovs bridge and assigned IP to it:
# ovs-vsctl add-br switch0 # ip add add 192.168.100.1/24 dev switch0
Let it be new network 192.168.100.0/24 and switch0 (according to my understanding) will be first address (gateway) there.
Looks fine:
# ip a
...
4: ovs-system: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default
link/ether 52:9d:e1:60:1d:56 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: switch0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default
link/ether 16:63:eb:47:13:41 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.100.1/24 scope global switch0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Bridge interface status:
# ovs-vsctl show
1b236728-4637-42a5-8b81-53d4c93a6803
Bridge "switch0"
Port "switch0"
Interface "switch0"
type: internal
ovs_version: "2.3.2"
Edited LXC config for veth03-ovs container for using this bridge:
# vim /var/lib/lxc/veth03-ovs/config ... lxc.network.type = veth lxc.network.flags = up lxc.network.script.up = /etc/lxc/ifup lxc.network.script.down = /etc/lxc/ifdown # lxc.network.veth.pair = lxc0 lxc.network.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:15:b3:62 lxc.network.ipv4 = 192.168.100.10
So I want to point 192.168.100.10 for internal interface of container.
/etc/lxc/ifup and /etc/lxc/ifdown add/remove ports for this bridge after start/stop of container.
# cat /etc/lxc/ifup
#!/bin/bash
BRIDGE=”switch0″
ovs-vsctl –may-exist add-br $BRIDGE
ovs-vsctl –if-exists del-port $BRIDGE $5
ovs-vsctl –may-exist add-port $BRIDGE $5
# cat /etc/lxc/ifdown
#!/bin/bash
ovsBr=’switch0′
ovs-vsctl –if-exists del-port ${ovsBr} $5
So now I want to start container but getting:
# lxc-start -n veth03-ovs --logfile /tmp/log
lxc-start: lxc_start.c: main: 344 The container failed to start.
lxc-start: lxc_start.c: main: 346 To get more details, run the container in foreground mode.
lxc-start: lxc_start.c: main: 348 Additional information can be obtained by setting the --logfile and --logpriority options.
# cat /tmp/log
lxc-start 1448974395.199 ERROR lxc_conf - conf.c:run_buffer:342 - Script exited with status 1
lxc-start 1448974395.225 ERROR lxc_conf - conf.c:lxc_create_network:3079 - failed to create netdev
lxc-start 1448974395.225 ERROR lxc_start - start.c:lxc_spawn:950 - failed to create the network
lxc-start 1448974395.225 ERROR lxc_start - start.c:__lxc_start:1213 - failed to spawn 'veth03-ovs'
lxc-start 1448974400.730 ERROR lxc_start_ui - lxc_start.c:main:344 - The container failed to start.
lxc-start 1448974400.730 ERROR lxc_start_ui - lxc_start.c:main:346 - To get more details, run the container in foreground mode.
lxc-start 1448974400.730 ERROR lxc_start_ui - lxc_start.c:main:348 - Additional information can be obtained by setting the --logfile and --logpriority options.
I suppose that error in lxc.network.script.up / lxc.network.script.down scripts and its are not getting $5
parameter, which should be intermediate interface passed by LXC to OVS. But I am not sure.
Is LXC supports Open vSwitch? https://github.com/lxc/lxc/issues/256