It is normal that it doesn't work with an openquery. To write into a remote table, you must setup the linked server at your server level. This works with oracle, unless you have a sql version that is waaaay to old.
Here is the way to setup the linkedserver at server side:
exec master.dbo.sp_MSset_oledb_prop 'ORAOLEDB.Oracle', N'AllowInProcess', 1
go
exec sp_addlinkedserver @server = 'MyOracleServer', @srvproduct = 'Oracle', @provider = 'OraOLEDB.Oracle', @datasrc = 'MyOracleLinkedServer'
go
exec master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'MyOracleServer', @optname=N'rpc out', @optvalue=N'true'
go
sp_addlinkedsrvlogin @rmtsrvname = N'MyOracleServer', @useself = 'false', @locallogin = NULL, @rmtuser = 'myRemoteUser', @rmtpassword ='myRemotePassword'
go
Then you can proceed with regular queries:
insert into [MyOracleServer]..[MyRemoteSchema].[MyRemoteTable](
[MyRemoteField1],
[MyRemoteField2]
)
select
t.Field1,
t.Field2
from
[dbo].[MyLocalTable] as t
If you want to go in more details here are two links you want to see:
https://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/4396/creating-a-sql-server-2014-linked-server-for-an-oracle-11g-database/
https://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/4414/transferring-data-between-sql-server-2014-and-oracle-11g-databases/