So I went and tested this out. I created two simple tables in Cassandra 2.1.5 (BTW- which version are you using?) on both Windows and Linux. I then tested COPY TO/FROM on each.
Linux (Ubuntu 14.04.2 LTS):
Connected to Test Cluster at dockingbay94:9042.
[cqlsh 5.0.1 | Cassandra 2.1.5 | CQL spec 3.2.0 | Native protocol v3]
Use HELP for help.
aploetz@cqlsh> use stackoverflow2;
aploetz@cqlsh:stackoverflow2> COPY dummy3(id,time) TO '/home/aploetz/dummy3.txt'
WITH HEADER=true AND DELIMITER='|';
4 rows exported in 0.071 seconds.
aploetz@cqlsh:stackoverflow2> COPY dummy4(id,time) FROM '/home/aploetz/dummy3.txt'
WITH HEADER=true AND DELIMITER='|';
4 rows imported in 0.427 seconds.
Windows 8.1:
Connected to Window$ Cluster at 127.0.0.1:9042.
[cqlsh 5.0.1 | Cassandra 2.1.5 | CQL spec 3.2.0 | Native protocol v3]
Use HELP for help.
WARNING: pyreadline dependency missing. Install to enable tab completion.
aploetz@cqlsh> use stackoverflow;
aploetz@cqlsh:stackoverflow> COPY dummy3(id,time) TO 'e:\dummy3.txt'
WITH HEADER=true AND DELIMITER='|';
4 rows exported in 0.020 seconds.
aploetz@cqlsh:stackoverflow> COPY dummy4(id,time) FROM 'e:\dummy3.txt'
WITH HEADER=true AND DELIMITER='|';
Error starting import process:
Can't pickle <type 'thread.lock'>: it's not found as thread.lock
can only join a started process
aploetz@cqlsh:stackoverflow> Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "E:\Program Files\DataStax Community\python\lib\multiprocessing\forking.py", line 373, in main
prepare(preparation_data)
File "E:\Program Files\DataStax Community\python\lib\multiprocessing\forking.py", line 482, in prepare
file, path_name, etc = imp.find_module(main_name, dirs)
ImportError: No module named cqlsh
So the COPY TO (export) works fine, but the COPY FROM (import) fails on Windows.
Josh McKenzie of DataStax made a post back in December titled: Cassandra and Windows: Past, Present, and Future. In it, he discusses details some of the longstanding issues that Cassandra has on Windows. Essentially Windows NTFS prevents other processes from changing/deleting files which are in use(locked) by a different process. And these issues directly affect CQLSH's ability to COPY data into Cassandra.
There is a JIRA ticket (CASSANDRA-9670) which addresses a similar issue (running cql scripts with CQLSH on Windows, yields the same error message). I strongly suspect that these two issues are related. In any case, Cassandra is expected to be supported on Windows with version 3.0, which is currently "in development." I tried a few tricks to see if I could find a work-around for this on Windows, and I'll report back if I find one. But for the time-being, you might just have to use Cassandra on Linux to benefit from its full functionality.