GoogleMock and GoogleTest in Visual Studio 2010

Question

Has anyone successfully built gmock and gtest in Visual Studio 2010? I've tried with version 1.5.0, but I only get incomprehensible compilation errors.

Badderlocks

Without seeing the contents the errors there is not much people can do to help you. – Highmuckamuck

Did you download and use CMake to generate solution files, then compile those? That worked flawlessly for me. – Terrific

google test 1.6 worked flawlessly for me in Visual Studio 2010. Maybe try 1.6? – Sapers

Answer 1

I found this thread in google groups about issues found when building gmock-1.5.0 under VS2010. Following the thread, I've created a short readme file, which worked for me, so here it is:

• Download gmock 1.5.0 from Google Mock.
• Extract to library folder on the machine (e.g. C:\Libs\gmock-1.5.0). From now on, this folder will be reffered as 'GMOCK_ROOT'.
• Open VS2010, and load the solution: GMOCK_ROOT\msvc\gmock.sln. Let VS convert it from VS2008 to VS2010. Important! DO NOT double-click the solution file under GMOCK_ROOT\msvc. This resulted in a bad conversion.

• Perform the following changes to sources according to the thread:

  • in project gmock --> Private Header Files --> gmock-internal-utils.h:

    • lines 201, 202: comment out the 'Helper' functions:

    char Helper(To);

    static char (&Helper(...))[2]; // NOLINT

    • lines 210-219: replace the entire #ifdef..#endif section with:

    static const bool value = std::is_convertible<From, To>::value;

  • in project gmock_test --> Source Files --> gmock-printers_test.cc, line 848: perform an explicit casting of the NULL argument to void*, otherwise VS will automatically regard it is a null int. The resulting line should look like this:

    t10(false, 'a', 3, 4, 5, 1.5F, -2.5, str, static_cast<void*>(NULL), "10");

    5. Build the solution. This should result in 4 warnings, which, as described below, are (probably) OK.

Hope this helps,

Boaz

---

VS2010 compiler warnings from step 5 (see remarks at the end):

Warning 1 warning C4996: 'std::_Copy_impl': Function call with parameters that may be unsafe - this call relies on the caller to check that the passed values are correct. To disable this warning, use -D_SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS. See documentation on how to use Visual C++ 'Checked Iterators' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xutility 2227 1

Warning 2 warning C4996: 'std::_Copy_impl': Function call with parameters that may be unsafe - this call relies on the caller to check that the passed values are correct. To disable this warning, use -D_SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS. See documentation on how to use Visual C++ 'Checked Iterators' C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xutility 2227 1

Warning 4 warning C4413: 'std::tr1::_Cons_node<_Car,_Cdr>::_Value' : reference member is initialized to a temporary that doesn't persist after the constructor exits C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\tuple 137 1

Warning 3 warning C4373: 'testing::gmock_generated_function_mockers_test::MockFoo::TakesConst': virtual function overrides 'testing::gmock_generated_function_mockers_test::FooInterface::TakesConst', previous versions of the compiler did not override when parameters only differed by const/volatile qualifiers C:\Libs\gmock-1.5.0\test\gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc 133 1

Remarks regarding warnings:

1. Warnings 1,2 are about Copy() in xutility being deprecated due to safty. As the mock library is not a part of the production release, this is OK by me.
2. Warning 4 is OK according to the thread.
3. Warning 3: not sure, but all seems to work well.

Timmie

re your 4th step, when you wrote lines 210-221, I think you actually meant from #ifdef _MSC_VER to #endif // _MSV_VER (inclusive) indeed in the vicinity of these lines. – Peggypegma

Answer 2

if anyone has a problem building the gmock solution itself, that is can’t generate the .lib files, this did it for me (vs 2015):

https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/googlemock/FaEAHedxpAQ

gmock_config.props contains an outdated definition of GTestDir: <GTestDir>../../gtest</GTestDir>

Replace it with <GTestDir>../../../googletest</GTestDir> and you should get past your error.

At least the libs were compiled, i still got the gmock_test error though, despite the change suggested there.

Inexistent