When I decode frames from avi file and then decode them in x264 and save to mp4 file, the fps of the output file is always 12,800. Therefore the file is played very fast. But, when I save the encoded in h264 frames in avi format and not mp4, so the fps is as I wanted - 25.
What could be the problem?
Here the code I wrote in VS2010:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "inttypes.h"
extern "C" {
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libavutil/avutil.h"
#include <libswscale/swscale.h>
#include <libavutil/opt.h>
#include <libswscale/swscale.h>
#include <libavutil/imgutils.h>
}
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
const char* inFileName = "C:\\000227_C1_GAME.avi";
const char* outFileName = "c:\\test.avi";
const char* outFileType = "avi";
av_register_all();
AVFormatContext* inContainer = NULL;
if(avformat_open_input(&inContainer, inFileName, NULL, NULL) < 0)
exit(1);
if(avformat_find_stream_info(inContainer, NULL) < 0)
exit(1);
// Find video stream
int videoStreamIndex = -1;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < inContainer->nb_streams; ++i)
{
if (inContainer->streams[i] && inContainer->streams[i]->codec &&
inContainer->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
{
videoStreamIndex = i;
break;
}
}
if (videoStreamIndex == -1) exit(1);
AVFormatContext* outContainer = NULL;
if(avformat_alloc_output_context2(&outContainer, NULL, outFileType, outFileName) < 0)
exit(1);
// ----------------------------
// Decoder
// ----------------------------
AVStream const *const inStream = inContainer->streams[videoStreamIndex];
AVCodec *const decoder = avcodec_find_decoder(inStream->codec->codec_id);
if(!decoder)
exit(1);
if(avcodec_open2(inStream->codec, decoder, NULL) < 0)
exit(1);
// ----------------------------
// Encoder
// ----------------------------
AVCodec *encoder = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
if(!encoder)
exit(1);
AVStream *outStream = avformat_new_stream(outContainer, encoder);
if(!outStream)
exit(1);
avcodec_get_context_defaults3(outStream->codec, encoder);
// Construct encoder
if(outContainer->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
outStream->codec->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
outStream->codec->coder_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
outStream->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
outStream->codec->width = inStream->codec->width;
outStream->codec->height = inStream->codec->height;
outStream->codec->codec_id = encoder->id;
outStream->codec->bit_rate = 500000;
//outStream->codec->rc_min_rate = 600000;
//outStream->codec->rc_max_rate = 800000;
outStream->codec->time_base.den = 25;
outStream->codec->time_base.num = 1;
outStream->codec->gop_size = 250; // Keyframe interval(=GOP length). Determines maximum distance distance between I-frames
outStream->codec->keyint_min = 25; // minimum GOP size
outStream->codec->max_b_frames = 3;//16; // maximum number of B-frames between non-B-frames
outStream->codec->b_frame_strategy = 1; // decides the best number of B-frames to use. Default mode in x264.
outStream->codec->scenechange_threshold = 40;
outStream->codec->refs = 6; // abillity to reference frames other than the one immediately prior to the current frame. specify how many references can be used.
outStream->codec->qmin = 0;//10;
outStream->codec->qmax = 69;//51;
outStream->codec->qcompress = 0.6;
outStream->codec->max_qdiff = 4;
outStream->codec->i_quant_factor = 1.4;//0.71;
outStream->codec->refs=1;//3;
outStream->codec->chromaoffset = -2;
outStream->codec->thread_count = 1;
outStream->codec->trellis = 1;
outStream->codec->me_range = 16;
outStream->codec->me_method = ME_HEX; //hex
outStream->codec->flags2 |= CODEC_FLAG2_FAST;
outStream->codec->coder_type = 1;
if(outStream->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264)
{
av_opt_set(outStream->codec->priv_data, "preset", "slow", 0);
}
// Open encoder
if(avcodec_open2(outStream->codec, encoder, NULL) < 0)
exit(1);
// Open output container
if(avio_open(&outContainer->pb, outFileName, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) < 0)
exit(1);
//close_o
AVFrame *decodedFrame = avcodec_alloc_frame();
if(!decodedFrame)
exit(1);
AVFrame *encodeFrame = avcodec_alloc_frame();
if(!encodeFrame)
exit(1);
encodeFrame->format = outStream->codec->pix_fmt;
encodeFrame->width = outStream->codec->width;
encodeFrame->height = outStream->codec->height;
if(av_image_alloc(encodeFrame->data, encodeFrame->linesize,
outStream->codec->width, outStream->codec->height,
outStream->codec->pix_fmt, 1) < 0)
exit(1);
av_dump_format(inContainer, 0, inFileName,0);
//Write header to ouput container
avformat_write_header(outContainer, NULL);
AVPacket decodePacket, encodedPacket;
int got_frame, len;
while(av_read_frame(inContainer, &decodePacket)>=0)
{
if (decodePacket.stream_index == videoStreamIndex)
{
len = avcodec_decode_video2(inStream->codec, decodedFrame, &got_frame, &decodePacket);
if(len < 0)
exit(1);
if(got_frame)
{
av_init_packet(&encodedPacket);
encodedPacket.data = NULL;
encodedPacket.size = 0;
if(avcodec_encode_video2(outStream->codec, &encodedPacket, decodedFrame, &got_frame) < 0)
exit(1);
if(got_frame)
{
if (outStream->codec->coded_frame->key_frame)
encodedPacket.flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
encodedPacket.stream_index = outStream->index;
if(av_interleaved_write_frame(outContainer, &encodedPacket) < 0)
exit(1);
av_free_packet(&encodedPacket);
}
}
}
av_free_packet(&decodePacket);
}
av_write_trailer(outContainer);
avio_close(outContainer->pb);
avcodec_free_frame(&encodeFrame);
avcodec_free_frame(&decodedFrame);
avformat_free_context(outContainer);
av_close_input_file(inContainer);
return 0;
}