Update UI from a Workmanager

Question

How do I update the UI from Android WorkManager.

Android Workmanager can receive Boolean, Integer, Long, Float, Double, String

Documentation says:

public Data.Builder putAll (Map<String, Object> values)

"Puts all input key-value pairs into the Builder. Valid types are: Boolean, Integer, Long, Float, Double, String, and array versions of each of those types. Invalid types throw an IllegalArgumentException."

1. How do I pass a callback for updating the UI.
2. How to pass POJO without DB call.

Result.SUCCESS or Result.FAILURE is not the solution as this will be returned only when the work is completed.

Cornhusking

medium.com/mindorks/… – Mccaffrey

Progress report is now available natively. See this answer – Continual

Possible duplicate of Showing detailed progress for running WorkManager workers – Continual

Only use WorkManager do to background intensive tasks (not update UI). Use runOnUiThread (the main thread) to update your views. – Merras

Answer 1

First of all, WorkManager is an API for deferrable background work. If you are expecting to have the app in the foreground to display updates, it maybe the wrong API. WorkManager documentation covers this.

Second, androidx.work.Data documentation states:

This is a lightweight container, and should not be considered your data store. As such, there is an enforced MAX_DATA_BYTES limit on the serialized (byte array) size of the payloads. This class will throw IllegalStateExceptions if you try to serialize or deserialize past this limit.

As WorkManager is part of Android Architecture Components a good solution is to use LiveData to pass status updates between the background job and the (eventually in foreground) UI.

This is shown in the WorkManager codelab.

Step 8. Tag and Display Work Status, covers this point.

Kweisui

Answer 2

For exactly that problem (I upload files with the WorkManager and want to monitor progress, not only result), I used EventBus. Super easy, put the listener anywhere you want - in my case the MainActivity, since I use a single activity pattern.

Anchoveta

Answer 3

if you want to update ui from service you may use bound service, check this question for more details Android update activity UI from service

Bergmann

Please see : developer.android.com/reference/androidx/work/WorkManager developer.android.com/topic/libraries/architecture/workmanager – Cornhusking