How to get complete month name from DateTime
Asked Answered
Y

14

233

What is the proper way to get the complete name of month of a DateTime object?
e.g. January, December.

I am currently using:

DateTime.Now.ToString("MMMMMMMMMMMMM");

I know it's not the correct way to do it.

Yesima answered 20/7, 2011 at 16:44 Comment(0)
C
347

Use the "MMMM" custom format specifier:

DateTime.Now.ToString("MMMM");
Cryptonymous answered 20/7, 2011 at 16:46 Comment(5)
If it's only the month you're interested in then DateTime.Today instead of DateTime.Now is a further simplification. No useless time portion and a bit faster.Shamanism
Surprisingly I'm getting the very text "MMMM"Derringer
DateTime.Now.Month.ToString("MMMM"); will give you "MMMM". Is that what you did?Poynter
DateTime.Now.Month.ToString("MMMM") resulted in MMMM string.. not usefulGuarino
Drop the 'Month' portion from your code. Should be: DateTime.Now.ToString("MMMM");Situated
Z
105

You can do as mservidio suggested, or even better, keep track of your culture using this overload:

DateTime.Now.ToString("MMMM", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Zonnya answered 20/7, 2011 at 16:47 Comment(2)
That's neat, I need to look into this culture stuff.Wildeyed
If it's only the month you're interested in then DateTime.Today instead of DateTime.Now is a further simplification. No useless time portion and a bit faster.Shamanism
C
43

If you want the current month you can use DateTime.Now.ToString("MMMM") to get the full month or DateTime.Now.ToString("MMM") to get an abbreviated month.

If you have some other date that you want to get the month string for, after it is loaded into a DateTime object, you can use the same functions off of that object:
dt.ToString("MMMM") to get the full month or dt.ToString("MMM") to get an abbreviated month.

Reference: Custom Date and Time Format Strings

Alternatively, if you need culture specific month names, then you could try these: DateTimeFormatInfo.GetAbbreviatedMonthName Method
DateTimeFormatInfo.GetMonthName Method

Cutting answered 20/8, 2013 at 19:9 Comment(2)
+1 for mentioning how to do it from a DateTime that is NOT DateTime.Now. I had thought it was string mon = myDate.Month.ToString("MMM") when I was sadly let down by it spitting "MMM" into my string variable. Glad you took the effort to show how to use .ToString("MMM") on the date, itself, to get the month, when it's not DateTime.Now. And how you explained the difference between MMM and MMMM. Best answer on this page. Kudos.Pyroelectricity
If it's only the month you're interested in then DateTime.Today instead of DateTime.Now is a further simplification. No useless time portion and a bit faster.Shamanism
K
40

If you receive "MMMM" as a response, probably you are getting the month and then converting it to a string of defined format.

DateTime.Now.Month.ToString("MMMM") 

will output "MMMM"

DateTime.Now.ToString("MMMM") 

will output the month name

Kyliekylila answered 23/10, 2018 at 8:58 Comment(0)
W
19

You can use Culture to get month name for your country like:

System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("ar-EG");
string FormatDate = DateTime.Now.ToString("dddd., MMM dd yyyy, hh:MM tt", culture);
Wenwenceslaus answered 29/10, 2014 at 16:39 Comment(0)
W
17

It's

DateTime.Now.ToString("MMMM");

With 4 Ms.

Wildeyed answered 20/7, 2011 at 16:48 Comment(2)
If it's only the month you're interested in then DateTime.Today instead of DateTime.Now is a further simplification. No useless time portion and a bit faster.Shamanism
Actually, the time it takes your fingers to type "Now" instead of "Today" is significantly more time saved than cpu cycles saved when using Today.Assentor
M
14
DateTime birthDate = new DateTime(1981, 8, 9);
Console.WriteLine ("I was born on the {0}. of {1}, {2}.", birthDate.Day, birthDate.ToString("MMMM"), birthDate.Year);

/* The above code will say:
"I was born on the 9. of august, 1981."

"dd" converts to the day (01 thru 31).
"ddd" converts to 3-letter name of day (e.g. mon).
"dddd" converts to full name of day (e.g. monday).
"MMM" converts to 3-letter name of month (e.g. aug).
"MMMM" converts to full name of month (e.g. august).
"yyyy" converts to year.
*/
Muna answered 23/2, 2017 at 5:10 Comment(0)
H
12

It should be just DateTime.ToString( "MMMM" )

You don't need all the extra Ms.

Hexastyle answered 20/7, 2011 at 16:47 Comment(0)
F
2
Debug.writeline(Format(Now, "dd MMMM yyyy"))
Funiculus answered 7/9, 2020 at 12:42 Comment(0)
A
0

You can use the CultureInfo from System.Globalization to get that data, based on the current culture that is being used.

_ = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.GetMonthName(DateTime.Now.Month)

Or, use InvariantCulture to also get the English name.

_ = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.DateTimeFormat.GetMonthName(DateTime.Now.Month);
Athena answered 5/8, 2021 at 14:29 Comment(0)
D
0

if you need three month letter use "MMM"

Dunagan answered 2/11, 2022 at 3:39 Comment(0)
R
0

Being a popular question, I stumbled upon the very same question even though my requirement was for the newer DateOnly type.

Fortunately, the same approach is applicable for the newer data type as well.

DateOnly todayDate = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.UtcNow); //27-08-2023
string fullMonthName = todayDate.ToString("MMMM");
Console.WriteLine(fullMonthName); //August
Ramsdell answered 27/8, 2023 at 5:34 Comment(0)
E
-1
(DateTime = {07/01/2023 12:00:00 AM})

DateTime.ToString("MMMM")  - ( January )
Emera answered 19/1, 2023 at 13:45 Comment(1)
Variants of this answer have already been provided multiple times. When answering older questions, please make sure you provide either a novel solution, or a significantly better explanation than existing answers.Grosso
G
-2

Use this for Full name of the month:

DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
string month = $"{date:MMMM}"; // f.g October

Use this for abbreviation name of the month:

DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
string month = $"{date:MMM}"; // f.g Oct

Use this for full name of the week:

DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
string month = $"{date:dddd}"; // f.g Saturday

Use this for abbreviation name of the week:

DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
string month = $"{date:ddd}"; // f.g Sat

You can set every custom template with this structure f.g:

DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
string month = $"{date:dd/MMM/yyyy}"; // 12/Oct/2022
string month = $"{date:dd-MM-yyyy}"; // 12-10-2022
string month = $"{date:dd MMMM yyyy}"; // 12 October 2022
string month = $"{date:ddd - - - MMM}"; // Sat - - - Oct
string month = $"{date:ddddd $- yyyy}"; // Saturday $- 2022
string month = $"{date:ddMMyyyy}"; // 12102022
Godfry answered 18/11, 2022 at 7:44 Comment(0)

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