AlamofireImage Disk Cache not working

Question

I want to use AlamofireImage to download images from an url and then cache it on the device disk space. I read several posts about this and found out that AlamofireImage supports this with the help of the ImageDownloader class. The most interesting information was given in this SO answer

So I tried to set a custom NSURLCache for the ImageDownloader so that it would cache the images directly to the disk. I did that by setting the memory capacity to 0. Then I use this custom ImageDownloader to download an image. The folder that I specified for the disk path is created on the disk but unfortunately it stays empty and the image is not cached in any way.

** Edit:** It is important to notice that the cached responses are not saved in the folder in the caches directory but in a database file next to the folder.

Can anybody tell me what I am doing wrong here? Thanks very much for reading!

func diskImageDownloader(diskSpaceMB: Int = 100) -> ImageDownloader {

    let diskCapacity = diskSpaceMB * 1024 * 1024
    let diskCache = NSURLCache(memoryCapacity: 0, diskCapacity: diskCapacity, diskPath: "alamofireimage_disk_cache")
    let configuration = NSURLSessionConfiguration.defaultSessionConfiguration()
    configuration.URLCache = diskCache
    let downloader = ImageDownloader(configuration: configuration)
    UIImageView.af_sharedImageDownloader = downloader

    return downloader
}

func getProfileImage(atURL url: String, onComplete: SRServiceResponse<UIImage> -> Void) {
    guard let imageURL = NSURL(string: url) else
    {
        // TODO: Fail here
        return
    }

    let request = NSURLRequest(URL: imageURL)

    let imageDownloader = self.diskImageDownloader()

    imageDownloader.downloadImage(URLRequest: request) { (response) in
        switch response.result
        {
        case .Success(let image):
            // Do something
        case .Failure(let error):
            // Do something
        }
    }
}

Protractor

Answer 1

To reach your goal make your NSURLCache which you use as diskCache really custom to set your own expiration date for the stored images:

class DiskCache: NSURLCache {
    private let constSecondsToKeepOnDisk = 30*24*60*60 // 30 days

    override func storeCachedResponse(cachedResponse: NSCachedURLResponse, forRequest request: NSURLRequest) {
        var customCachedResponse = cachedResponse
        // Set custom Cache-Control for Image-Response
        if let response = cachedResponse.response as? NSHTTPURLResponse,
            let contentType = response.allHeaderFields["Content-Type"] as? String,
            var newHeaders = response.allHeaderFields as? [String: String] where contentType.containsString("image") {
            newHeaders["Cache-Control"] = "public, max-age=\(constSecondsToKeepOnDisk)"
            if let url = response.URL, newResponse = NSHTTPURLResponse(URL: url, statusCode: response.statusCode, HTTPVersion: "HTTP/1.1", headerFields: newHeaders) {
                customCachedResponse = NSCachedURLResponse(response: newResponse, data: cachedResponse.data, userInfo: cachedResponse.userInfo, storagePolicy: cachedResponse.storagePolicy)
            }
        }
        super.storeCachedResponse(customCachedResponse, forRequest: request)
    }
}

Instead of creating a new ImageDownloader every time you could reuse the shared instance to call the downloadImage method: UIImageView.af_sharedImageDownloader.downloadImage(URLRequest: request)

Abscissa

Thanks for your answer. In fact my image response was missing a max-age header. It is also important to notice that the cached responses are not saved in the folder in the caches directory but in a database file next to the folder. – Protractor

Answer 2

I'm not doing this for rep. Just to save you time with the compiler.

In Swift 3.0

class DiskCache: URLCache {


  private let constSecondsToKeepOnDisk = numDaysToKeep*24*60*60 // numDaysToKeep is your own constant or hard-coded value

  override func storeCachedResponse(_ cachedResponse: CachedURLResponse, for request: URLRequest) {

    var customCachedResponse = cachedResponse
    // Set custom Cache-Control for Image-Response
    let response = cachedResponse.response as! HTTPURLResponse

    if let contentType = response.allHeaderFields["Content-Type"] as? String,
        var newHeaders = response.allHeaderFields as? [String: String], contentType.contains("image") {
        newHeaders["Cache-Control"] = "public, max-age=\(constSecondsToKeepOnDisk)"
        if let url = response.url, let newResponse = HTTPURLResponse(url: url, statusCode: response.statusCode, httpVersion: "HTTP/1.1", headerFields: newHeaders) {
            customCachedResponse = CachedURLResponse(response: newResponse, data: cachedResponse.data, userInfo: cachedResponse.userInfo, storagePolicy: cachedResponse.storagePolicy)
        }
    }
    super.storeCachedResponse(customCachedResponse, for: request)
  }
}

Guanaco

How can I use this to set an image to a UIImageView please? – Taneka

I can't post a code response in the comments. Too long. Perhaps you're a bit out of your depth on this one? Have you got other coders working there that can help you? – Guanaco