Generally proguard is only used for production builds. You can temporarily disable it by removing minifyEnabled true
and/or shrinkResources true
from your gradle.build to see if its causing the bottleneck.
Alternatively, go to Android Studio -> Preferences -> Build, Execution, Deployment -> Compiler -> and add "--offline" as a command line option. This will stop gradle from downloading dependencies on each build.
If you are running the latest Android Studio ( via the Canary Channel ) you can enable hotspot compilation using 'Instant Run': Android Studio -> Preferences -> Build, Execution, Deployment -> Instant Run -> Check 'Enable instant run...'. Just be aware that this feature is still experimental and you may run into bugs.