I'm creating a web service withoug axis. I'm using SAAJ, JAXB and Servlet. I can marshall and unmarshall a class with JAXB correctly. But how can I use together SAAJ and JAXB for SOAP communication. I want put the JAXB converted xml text to SOAP BODY tag with SAAJ. How can I do this? I read SAAJ documents that's on the Oracle site but it isn't understandable. They tell so complex.
Joining SAAJ and JAXB
You could do the following:
Demo
SOAPBody
implements org.w3c.dom.Node
so you can have your JAXB implementation marshal to it:
import javax.xml.bind.*;
import javax.xml.soap.*;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
MessageFactory mf = MessageFactory.newInstance();
SOAPMessage message = mf.createMessage();
SOAPBody body = message.getSOAPBody();
Foo foo = new Foo();
foo.setBar("Hello World");
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(Foo.class);
Marshaller marshaller = jc.createMarshaller();
marshaller.marshal(foo, body);
message.saveChanges();
message.writeTo(System.out);
}
}
Java Model (Foo)
Below is a simple Java model we will use for this example:
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement
public class Foo {
private String bar;
public String getBar() {
return bar;
}
public void setBar(String bar) {
this.bar = bar;
}
}
Output
Below is the output from running the demo code (I have formatted it in my answer to make it easier to read).
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<SOAP-ENV:Header />
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<foo>
<bar>Hello World</bar>
</foo>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
UPDATE
Below is an example using JAXB with the JAX-WS APIs (for details on service see: http://blog.bdoughan.com/2013/02/leveraging-moxy-in-your-web-service-via.html).
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.Dispatch;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
import javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPBinding;
import blog.jaxws.provider.*;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
QName serviceName = new QName("http://service.jaxws.blog/", "FindCustomerService");
Service service = Service.create(serviceName);
QName portQName = new QName("http://example.org", "SimplePort");
service.addPort(portQName, SOAPBinding.SOAP11HTTP_BINDING, "http://localhost:8080/Provider/FindCustomerService?wsdl");
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(FindCustomerRequest.class, FindCustomerResponse.class);
Dispatch<Object> sourceDispatch = service.createDispatch(portQName, jc, Service.Mode.PAYLOAD);
FindCustomerRequest request = new FindCustomerRequest();
FindCustomerResponse response = (FindCustomerResponse) sourceDispatch.invoke(request);
System.out.println(response.getValue().getFirstName());
}
}
that's very great answer. So I found an another api that name is jax-ws. which way better? SAAJ & JAXP or jax-ws? –
Aachen
You're asking the creator of JAXB what he prefers? What do you expect him to say... –
Facelift
@StephenD - I am part of the group that created JAXB (JSR-222), and the EclipseLink JAXB (MOXy) lead :). JAXB is the default binding layer for JAX-WS so the two do work nicely together. –
Beeck
I had just asked a question about JAXB 10 minutes ago, but I found an answer you had posted that showed an example that was easy to follow. Thanks! –
Facelift
@Aachen - I have updated my answer with an example using the JAX-WS APIs so you have something to compare your approach with. –
Beeck
SOAPBody doesn't implement org.w3c.dom.Node, but javax.xml.soap.Node. The example has compile errors –
Stefaniestefano
@Stefaniestefano -
SOAPBody
does extend org.w3c.dom.Node
: docs.oracle.com/javaee/5/api/javax/xml/soap/SOAPBody.html –
Beeck You are right. Someone checked in very old version of SOAPBody into our project and I thought it is from JDK. Insane... –
Stefaniestefano
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