Adding a gradient to Google-Visualization ColumnChart
Asked Answered
S

1

7

I'm trying to add some pizazz to a Google ColumnChart by adding a gradient to the SVG rects that are drawn for the columns. The code below will add gradients to the iframe svg>defs and replace the fill attribute of the rects correctly in all the browsers I care about at this moment (later versions of Firefox, IE and Chrome).

My problem is that whenever I hover over or select a bar (or the legend), the color is reset back to the original color. I'm an SVG noob and I haven't been able to figure how, where or what is resetting the color.

So my question is does anyone know how (using javascript/jquery) to stop, overwrite or someway manipulate the code that resets the colors? I would prefer to keep the 'interactive' parts intact (tooltip, etc.) if possible.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <title>Google Visualization API Sample</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
      google.load('visualization', '1', {packages: ['corechart']});
      google.load("jquery", "1.7.1");
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
      function drawVisualization() {
        // Create and populate the data table.
        var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
        var rowData = [['Year', 'North', 'West',  'South'],
                       ['2010', 197,     333,     298    ],
                       ['2011', 167,     261,     381    ]];
        var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable(rowData);

        visualization = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(document.getElementById('visualization'));

        google.visualization.events.addListener(visualization, 'ready', function(){
          var svgns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
          var gradients = [["red","#C0504D","#E6B8B7"],
                           ["green","#9BBB59","#D8E4BC"],
                           ["blue","#4F81BD","DCE6F1"]];
          var svg_defs = $("#visualization iframe").contents().find('defs');
          // add gradients to svg defs
          for(var i = 0; i < gradients.length; i++){
            var grad = $(document.createElementNS(svgns, "linearGradient")).
                attr({id:gradients[i][0],x1:"0%",x2:"0%",y1:"0%",y2:"100%"});
            var stopTop = $(document.createElementNS(svgns, "stop")).
                attr({offset:"0%","stop-color":gradients[i][1]});
            var stopBottom = $(document.createElementNS(svgns, "stop")).
                attr({offset:"100%","stop-color":gradients[i][2]});
            $(grad).append(stopTop).append(stopBottom);
            svg_defs.append(grad);
          }
          // #3366cc, #dc3912, #ff9900 - replace default colors with gradients
          $("#visualization iframe").contents().find('rect[fill="#3366cc"]').attr({'fill':'url(#blue)','stroke-width':0.4,'stroke':'#000000'});
          $("#visualization iframe").contents().find('rect[fill="#dc3912"]').attr({'fill':'url(#blue)','stroke-width':0.4,'stroke':'#000000'});
          $("#visualization iframe").contents().find('rect[fill="#ff9900"]').attr({'fill':'url(#blue)','stroke-width':0.4,'stroke':'#000000'});
        });
        // Create and draw the visualization.
        visualization.draw(data,{width:600, height:400});
      }
      google.setOnLoadCallback(drawVisualization);
    </script>
  </head>
  <body style="font-family: Arial;border: 0 none;">
    <div id="visualization" style="width: 600px; height: 400px;"></div>
  </body>
</html>

UPDATE

So while looking through the DOM to see if I could find where these color codes might be stored (and there by find the functions that are using them), I did find these (which when set will do what I want):

      //fill
      visualization.qa.l.e[0].Hm.O = "url(#blue)";
      visualization.qa.l.e[1].Hm.O = "url(#red)";
      visualization.qa.l.e[2].Hm.O = "url(#green)";

      // stroke
      visualization.qa.l.e[0].Hm.Jb = "#000000";
      visualization.qa.l.e[1].Hm.Jb = "#000000";
      visualization.qa.l.e[2].Hm.Jb = "#000000";

      // fill-opacity
      //visualization.qa.l.e[0].Hm.$b = 0.5;
      //visualization.qa.l.e[1].Hm.$b = 0.5;
      //visualization.qa.l.e[2].Hm.$b = 0.5;

      // stroke-width
      visualization.qa.l.e[0].Hm.H = 0.4;
      visualization.qa.l.e[1].Hm.H = 0.4;
      visualization.qa.l.e[2].Hm.H = 0.4;

      // stroke-opacity
      //visualization.qa.l.e[0].Hm.nc = 0.5;
      //visualization.qa.l.e[1].Hm.nc = 0.5;
      //visualization.qa.l.e[2].Hm.nc = 0.5;

but this would be only a temporary solution as I'm sure the next time Google updates the Visualization code, these variable names will change (I don't think someone choose these on purpose and the compressor/obfuscator used would probably pick different variable names next time - but then who knows - maybe it won't).

So if anyone knows of a more permanent way that doesn't depend on manually finding and setting the variable names, I would love it. Otherwise, this may be my best bet for now.

UPDATE2 (March 1, 2012)

Case in point. The variables are now moved:

      //fill
      visualization.da.C.d[0].en.S = "url(#blue)";
Sinter answered 9/2, 2012 at 19:2 Comment(0)
B
0

you can use a MutationObserver to know when changes have been made to the svg

move the code from the 'ready' event listener to the observer
to overwrite the code that resets the colors

as in the following snippet...

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <title>Google Visualization API Sample</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
      google.load('visualization', '1', {packages: ['corechart']});
      google.load("jquery", "1.7.1");
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
      function drawVisualization() {
        // Create and populate the data table.
        var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
        var rowData = [['Year', 'North', 'West',  'South'],
                       ['2010', 197,     333,     298    ],
                       ['2011', 167,     261,     381    ]];
        var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable(rowData);

        var chartDiv = document.getElementById('visualization');
        visualization = new google.visualization.ColumnChart();

        // observe changes to the chart container
        var observer = new MutationObserver(function () {
          var svgns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
          var gradients = [["red","#C0504D","#E6B8B7"],
                           ["green","#9BBB59","#D8E4BC"],
                           ["blue","#4F81BD","DCE6F1"]];
          var svg_defs = $("#visualization iframe").contents().find('defs');
          // add gradients to svg defs
          for(var i = 0; i < gradients.length; i++){
            var grad = $(document.createElementNS(svgns, "linearGradient")).
                attr({id:gradients[i][0],x1:"0%",x2:"0%",y1:"0%",y2:"100%"});
            var stopTop = $(document.createElementNS(svgns, "stop")).
                attr({offset:"0%","stop-color":gradients[i][1]});
            var stopBottom = $(document.createElementNS(svgns, "stop")).
                attr({offset:"100%","stop-color":gradients[i][2]});
            $(grad).append(stopTop).append(stopBottom);
            svg_defs.append(grad);
          }
          // #3366cc, #dc3912, #ff9900 - replace default colors with gradients
          $("#visualization iframe").contents().find('rect[fill="#3366cc"]').attr({'fill':'url(#blue)','stroke-width':0.4,'stroke':'#000000'});
          $("#visualization iframe").contents().find('rect[fill="#dc3912"]').attr({'fill':'url(#blue)','stroke-width':0.4,'stroke':'#000000'});
          $("#visualization iframe").contents().find('rect[fill="#ff9900"]').attr({'fill':'url(#blue)','stroke-width':0.4,'stroke':'#000000'});
        });

        observer.observe(chartDiv, {
          childList: true,
          subtree: true
        });

        // Create and draw the visualization.
        visualization.draw(data,{width:600, height:400});
      }
      google.setOnLoadCallback(drawVisualization);
    </script>
  </head>
  <body style="font-family: Arial;border: 0 none;">
    <div id="visualization" style="width: 600px; height: 400px;"></div>
  </body>
</html>
Berman answered 19/11, 2016 at 0:4 Comment(1)

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